Mysql: Difference between revisions
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== Ubuntu setup == | == Ubuntu setup == | ||
Root password should already be created. | Root password should already be created. | ||
<pre> | |||
apt-get install mysql-server | |||
</pre> | |||
Log in as root to mysql database | Log in as root to mysql database | ||
<pre> | <pre> |
Revision as of 18:09, 19 November 2014
Ubuntu setup
Root password should already be created.
apt-get install mysql-server
Log in as root to mysql database
mysql -u root -p mysql select * from user; delete from user where host = 'myserver'; create user barney@localhost identified by 'xxxxxxxx'; create database bookstore; grant all privileges on bookstore.* to barney@localhost; grant file on *.* to barney@localhost; flush privileges;
File I/O
You should have already granted "file" privileges to user:
grant file on *.* to barney@localhost; flush privileges;
To execute SQL commands in a text file (from the command line):
mysql -u barney -p bookstore < mycommands.sql
To execute SQL commands in a text file (from the mysql prompt):
mysql> use bookstore; mysql> source /home/barney/sql/mycommands.sql;
To read data out to a file (NOTE: The mysql
user must have write permissions on the intended output directory):
select ... into outfile "/home/barney/sql/goodbooks.txt";
To load a file into a table:
load data local infile "/home/barney/sql/goodbooks.txt" into table books;
Backing up and restoring a database
To back up the database "bookstore" to a file sq5.sql: mysqldump --opt -pXXXXX bookstore > bookstore.sql
To restore a database from backup (overwrites any existing): mysql -u root -p bookstore < bookstore.sql
Searching on three-character words
- Edit
/etc/mysql/my.cnf
to add this line to the[mysqld]
section:
ft_min_word_len=3
- Restart mysql.
- For each table you are doing a fulltext search on, run this command:
repair table <table_name> quick;
Create database/table example
drop database if exists edapt_quiz; create database edapt_quiz; use edapt_quiz; drop table if exists quizzes; create table quizzes ( id int unsigned not null auto_increment, name varchar(64) not null, primary key (id) ) engine=innodb; insert into quizzes (name) values ('Prodromal Questionnaire – Brief Version'); drop table if exists questions; create table questions ( id int unsigned not null auto_increment, quiz_id int unsigned not null, sort_order smallint, text text, primary key (id), foreign key (quiz_id) references quizzes(id) ) engine=innodb;